Cini

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Prof. Renzo Cini

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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 STAFF

 

 

Prof. Renzo CINI        Full Professor
   
Dr. Gabriella TAMASI       Grant Researcher         

 

 RESEARCH TOPICS

 

METALS IN MEDICINE AND IN FOODS

Synthesis and structural characterization via X-ray diffraction, NMR, UV-vis, IR, EPR spectroscopic techniques, and molecular orbital, molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics methods of:

  • novel series of metal (Pt, Ru, Cu, …) complexes with pharmacologically active molecules as ligands, i.e. anti-inflammatory drugs (oxicam family drugs, …), anti-tumoral drugs and anti-viral drugs, nucleobases and nucleotides, thiopurines, thiopyrimidines, …
  • novel series of metal complexes with biological active ligands (i.e nucleic acid fragments) as models for metal interaction in biological systems
  • novel series of organo-metallic compounds;
  • cobalt complexes able to produce reversible adducts with molecular oxygen. 

Studies of absorption and release from smart hydrogels of potential metal based drugs to examine possible delivery ways in human body.

Studies of interactions with DNA, proteins (albumin, transferrin, ...) of potential metal based drugs and cytotoxicity test against human tumor cell lines. In cooperation with other national and international research groups.

Theoretical studies of non-conventional hydrogen bond type interactions, chloride anion (C-H...Cl-, N-H...Cl-), Platinum-Purine/Pyrimidine complexes (C-H...N, C-H...S).

Studies of biomineralizations in rheumatic diseases to investigate of morphology, structure and solubility of crystals of sodium urate monohydrate (SHUM), hydroxylapatite (HAP), calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) obtained from in vitro experiments and from ex vivo samples. In cooperation with other national research groups.

Studies of essential and toxic metals (and other analites) in beverages, particularly drinking water, wines, grappa, ...

 

 INSTRUMENTATION
  • Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy with flame and Electrothermal (furnace) atomization, and Mercury Hydride System
  • HPLC, UV detector
  • Ultraviolet-Visible Absorption Spectroscopy

CIADS

  • X-ray diffractometer for single crystal Siemens P4
  • GC-MS coupled Systems

COOPERATION LABORATORIES

  • Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy Fourier Transform
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR)
  • Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectroscopy to the High Resolution (HR-ICP-MS)
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy with X-ray Florescence MicroSound System
  • Powder X-ray Diffraction Techniques

COMPUTERS

Chemical-Application packages:

  • WinGX an integrated system of Windows programs for the solution, refinement and analysis of single crystal X-ray diffraction data
  • HyperChem theoretical tool for the optimization and spectroscopic simulation of molecules;
  • GAUSSIAN03 for the theoretical calculations via density functional and ab initio methods (from CINECA grants) and GaussView03 visualization package
  • MacroModel for the structure optimizations via molecular mechanics methods
 COLLABORATIONS


International Collaborations

Prof Kenneth Hardcastle  Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA  
Prof Michael B. Hursthouse           University of Southampton,
Southampton, United Kingdom
Prof Luigi G. Marzilli   Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana USA
Prof Keiji Morokuma  Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA


National
 Collaborations               

Prof.Luigi Messori                      University of Firenze
Prof. Giovanni Natile  University of Bari
Dr Roberto Netti     

 Environmental protection Agency for Tuscany  (Grosseto)


Unisi Research Groups Collaborations
Prof Mario Casolaro     Department of Medicinal Chemistry
Prof Michele Gregorkiewitz Department of Earth Sciences
Prof Roberto Marcolongo

Institute of Rheumatology, Polyclinic of Siena 

Prof Agnese Magnani    Department of Medicinal Chemistry
Prof Stefano Mangani  Department of Chemistry
Prof Francesco Riccobono     Department of Environmental Sciences
Prof Alessandro Sega    Department of Medicinal Chemistry
Prof Gianni Valensin Department of Chemistry
Prof Piero Zanello   Department of Chemistry

                      

Coordinator of programs for the Academic Cooperation Agreement between the University of Siena and Emory University (Atlanta, Georgia, USA) since 28 April 1977. The international agreement was established by the President of Emory University and the Magnifico Rettore on April 1997 and organize the exchange of not-graduated students, graduated students, teachers and researchers from all the disciplines from Emory to Siena and vice-versa. Since 2004, also Summer Schools Emory@Unisi and Unisi@Emory are carried out.

 

PUBLICATIONS